SUP 13.6 Changes to branches
Where a UK firm is exercising an EEA right, other than under the Insurance Mediation Directive (see SUP 13.6.9A G) or the Reinsurance Directive (see SUP 13.6.9B R)8, and has established a branch in another EEA State, any changes to the details of the branch are governed by the EEA Passport Rights Regulations. References to regulations in this section are to the EEA Passport Rights Regulations. A UK firm which is not an authorised person should note that, under regulation 18, contravention of the prohibition imposed by regulation 11(1), 13(1) or 15(1) is an offence. It is a defence, however, for the UK firm to show that it took all reasonable precautions and exercised due diligence to avoid committing the offence.5
UK firms should note that if a branch in another EEA State ceases to provide services, this may represent a change in requisite details or, if the firm is passporting under the Insurance Directives, the relevant EEA details or relevant UK details7.
7UK firms should also note that changes to the details of branches may lead to changes to the applicable provisions to which the UK firm is subject. These changes should be communicated to the UK firm either by the Host State regulator, or, if the firm is passporting under Insurance Directives, via the PRA17.
17Firms passporting under 7the Banking Consolidation Directive and the UCITS Directive.
If a UK firm has exercised an EEA right, under the Banking Consolidation Directive or the UCITS Directive, and established a branch in another EEA State, regulation 11(1) states that the UK firm must not make a change in the requisite details of the branch (see SUP 13 Annex 1), unless it has satisfied the requirements of regulation 11(2), or, where the change arises from circumstances beyond the UK firm's control, regulation 11(3) (see SUP 13.6.10 G).4
7Where the change arises from circumstances within the control of the UK firm, the requirements in regulation 11(2) are that:
- (1)
the UK firm has given notice to the appropriate UK regulator17 and to the Host State regulator stating the details of the proposed change;
17 - (2)
the appropriate UK regulator17 has given the Host State regulator a notice informing it of the details of the change; and
17 - (3)
either the Host State regulator has informed the UK firm that it may make the change, or the period of one month7 beginning with the day on which the UK firm gave the Host State regulator the notice in (1) has elapsed.
7
7Firms passporting under MiFID
7If a UK firm has exercised an EEA right to establish a branch under MiFID, it must not make a change in the requisite details of the branch (see SUP 13 Annex 1), use, for the first time, a tied agent established in the EEA State in which the branch is established, or cease to use a tied agent established in the EEA State in which the branch is established, unless it has satisfied the requirements of regulation 11A(2) (see SUP 13.6.5B G).
Firms passporting under the Insurance Mediation Directive5
Firms passporting under AIFMD11
- (1)
11If a UK firm has exercised an EEA right under AIFMD and established a branch in another EEA State, the UK firm must not make a material change in the requisite details of the branch or the identity of the AIFs it manages in the EEA State in which it has established a branch (see SUP 13 Annex 1), unless:
- (2)
The requirements in regulation 17A(4) for a planned change are that:
- (3)
The requirements in regulation 17A(5) for an unplanned change are that:
Changes arising from circumstances beyond the control of a UK firm
- (1)
If the change arises from circumstances beyond the UK firm's control, the UK firm:
17- (a)
is required by regulation 11(3) or regulation 13(3) to give a notice to the appropriate UK regulator17 and to the Host State regulator stating the details of the change as soon as reasonably practicable;
17 - (b)
may, if it is passporting under the Insurance Directives, make a change to its relevant UK details7 under regulation 15(1) if it has, as soon as practicable (whether before or after the change), given notice to the PRA17 stating the details of the change.
717
- (a)
- (2)
The appropriate UK regulator17 believes that for a change to arise from circumstances beyond the control of a UK firm, the circumstances should be outside the control of the firm7 as a whole and not just the branch7 in the EEA State. 1
1777 - (3)
This10 guidance is not10 applicable to MiFID investment firms or AIFMs10.7
1010
The process
When the appropriate UK regulator17 receives a notice from a UK firm other than a MiFID investment firm 7(see SUP 13.6.5 G (1) and SUP 13.6.7 G (1)) a pure reinsurer (see SUP 13.6.9B R) 8 or an AIFM (see SUP 13.6.9C G)10it is required by regulations 11(4) and 13(4) to either refuse, or consent to the change within a period of one month7 from the day on which it received the notice.
17107If the appropriate UK regulator17 consents to the change, then under regulations 11(5) and 13(5) it will:
17- (1)
give a notice to the Host State regulator informing it of the details of the change; and
- (2)
inform the UK firm that it has given the notice, stating the date on which it did so.
17Where the PRA is the appropriate UK regulator, it will consult the FCA before deciding whether to give consent to a change (or proposed change) and where the FCA is the appropriate UK regulator, it will consult the PRA before deciding whether to give consent in relation to a UK firm whose immediate group includes a PRA-authorised person.
If the appropriate UK regulator17 refuses to consent to a change, then under regulations 11(6) and 13(6):
177Standard forms are17 available from the FCA and PRA authorisations teams17 (see SUP 13.12 (Sources of further information)) to give the notices to the appropriate UK regulator17 described in SUP 13.6.5 G (1), SUP 13.6.5B G, SUP 13.6.7 G (1), SUP 13.6.8 G and SUP 13.6.10 G (1).
1717177The process: MiFID investment firms
7When the appropriate UK regulator17 receives a notice from a UK MiFID investment firm (see SUP 13.6.5BG (1)), it is required by regulation 11A(3) to inform the relevant Host State regulator of the proposed change as soon as reasonably practicable. The firm in question may make the change once the period of one month beginning with the day on which it gave notice has elapsed.
17The process: AIFMs11
- (1)
11When the FCA receives a notice from an AIFM (see SUP 13.6.9C G) for a planned change and such change means the AIFM no longer complies with AIFMD, the FCA must inform the AIFM without undue delay that:
- (a)
the FCA objects to the change, including reasons for its decision; and
- (b)
the AIFM must not implement the change.
In these circumstances the AIFM may refer the matter to the Tribunal.
- (a)
- (2)
If a planned change is implemented or an unplanned change takes place and results in the AIFM no longer complying with an implementing provision of AIFMD, the FCA must:
- (a)
take steps to ensure that the AIFM complies with that provision or ceases to exercise the EEA right; and
- (b)
give notice to the AIFM with reasons for taking such steps.
In these circumstances, the AIFM may refer the matter to the Tribunal.
- (a)
- (3)
If a planned change is implemented or an unplanned change takes place and results in no change to the AIFM's compliance with an implementing provision, the FCA must:
- (a)
give a notice to the Host State regulator informing it of the change; and
- (b)
inform the firm that it has given the notice, stating the date on which it did so.
- (a)