Home FCA Handbook DISP DISP 1 DISP 1 Annex 1 Complaints return form
You are viewing DISP 1 Annex 1 Complaints return form as it appeared on 31/12/2026. The current version of DISP 1 Annex 1 Complaints return form was last updated on 06/04/2026 .

DISP 1 Annex 1 Complaints return form

31/12/2026R

This annex lists the relevant sector units, services provided and the focus of complaints broken down by the relevant return, as set out in DISP 1.10.

General return information as referred to at DISP 1.10.1FR

31/12/2026R

‘Focus of the complaint’ means any of the following, broken down by sectoral unit:

  1. (1) banking and savings:
    1. (a) access to product (including temporary restrictions);
    2. (b) irresponsibility of lending and/or unaffordability of product;
    3. (c) mis-sale;
    4. (d) product features or performance;
    5. (e) price, sums, fees and charges;
    6. (f)  errors/not following instructions;
    7. (g) delays/timescales;
    8. (h) financial difficulties;
    9. (i)  general administration and customer support during product life;
    10. (j)  information provision or content;
    11. (k) fraud; and
    12. (l)  other;
  2. (2) mortgages and home finance:
    1. (a) product features or performance;
    2. (b) price, sums, fees and charges;
    3. (c) advising, selling and arranging – inappropriate advice;
    4. (d) advising, selling and arranging – other issues during application stage;
    5. (e) general administration and customer support during product life – errors/not following instructions;
    6. (f)  general administration and customer support during product life – delays/timescales;
    7. (g) general administration and customer support during product life – other;
    8. (h) financial difficulties;
    9. (i)  information provision or content; and
    10. (j)  other;
  3. (3) general insurance and pure protection:
    1. (a) unsuitable advice;
    2. (b) mis-selling/non-disclosure/misrepresentation;
    3. (c) product information disclosure;
    4. (d) customer service and policy administration;
    5. (e) product performance/features;
    6. (f)  product fair value;
    7. (g) fees and charges;
    8. (h) claims handling and delays;
    9. (i)  claim outcome; and
    10. (j)  other;
  4. (4) retirement savings and decumulation:
    1. (a) provision of targeted support and/or unsuitable advice;
    2. (b) unclear guidance/arrangement;
    3. (c) disputes over sums/charges;
    4. (d) product performance/features;
    5. (e) product disclosure information;
    6. (f)  errors/not following instructions;
    7. (g) delays/timescales;
    8. (h) other general admin/customer service;
    9. (i)  arrears-related; and
    10. (j)  other; and
  5. (5) investments:
    1. (a) provision of targeted support and/or unsuitable advice;
    2. (b) unclear guidance/arrangement;
    3. (c) disputes over sums/charges;
    4. (d) product performance/features;
    5. (e) product disclosure information;
    6. (f)  errors/not following instructions;
    7. (g) delays/timescales;
    8. (h) other general admin/customer service; and
    9. (i)  other.
31/12/2026R

‘Service provided’ is broken down by sectoral unit and includes any of the following:

  1. (1) banking and savings:
    1. (a) current accounts;
    2. (b) basic current accounts;
    3. (c) business current accounts;
    4. (d) personal current accounts;
    5. (e) overdrafts;
    6. (f) packaged accounts;
    7. (g) savings – cash ISAs;
    8. (h) cash ISAs – easy access (instant/no-notice withdrawal accounts);
    9. (i) cash ISAs – restricted access (notice period/fixed);
    10. (j) savings – non-ISAs;
    11. (k) non-ISAs – easy access (instant/no-notice withdrawal accounts);
    12. (l) non-ISAs – restricted access (notice period/fixed); and
    13. (m) other banking and savings;
  2. (2) mortgages and home finance:
    1. (a) regulated first charge mortgage;
    2. (b) regulated second charge mortgage;
    3. (c) regulated bridging loan;
    4. (d) regulated equity release (lifetime mortgage or home reversion plan);
    5. (e) regulated home purchase plan;
    6. (f) regulated sale and rent back;
    7. (g) unregulated buy to let mortgage; and
    8. (h) other unregulated home finance products;
  3. (3) general insurance and pure protection:
    1. (a) general insurance:
      1. (i) alloy wheel insurance;
      2. (ii) bicycle insurance;
      3. (iii) building warranties;
      4. (iv) buildings and contents insurance;
      5. (v) buildings insurance;
      6. (vi) business protection insurance;
      7. (vii) car hire excess insurance;
      8. (viii) card protection insurance;
      9. (ix) commercial combined/package insurance;
      10. (x) commercial property insurance;
      11. (xi) commercial vehicle or fleet insurance;
      12. (xii) contents insurance;
      13. (xiii) cyber insurance – personal;
      14. (xiv) cyber insurance – commercial;
      15. (xv) electrical warranties;
      16. (xvi) engineering insurance;
      17. (xvii) furniture warranties;
      18. (xviii) gadget (including mobile phone) insurance;
      19. (xix) guaranteed asset protection insurance;
      20. (xx) healthcare cash plan – individual;
      21. (xxi) healthcare cash plan – group;
      22. (xxii) home emergency insurance;
      23. (xxiii) key cover;
      24. (xxiv) legal expenses insurance;
      25. (xxv) liability insurance;
      26. (xxvi) marine insurance;
      27. (xxvii) missed event insurance;
      28. (xxviii) motor insurance;
      29. (xxix) motor warranties;
      30. (xxx) motorcycle insurance;
      31. (xxxi) personal accident insurance;
      32. (xxxii) pet insurance;
      33. (xxxiii) private medical or dental insurance – individual;
      34. (xxxiv) private medical or dental insurance – group;
      35. (xxxv) travel insurance;
      36. (xxxvi) tyre cover;
      37. (xxxvii) vehicle breakdown insurance;
      38. (xxxviii) wedding and party insurance;
      39. (xxxix) vehicle cosmetic insurance
      40. (xl) other general insurance – individual; and
      41. (xli) other general insurance – group;
    2. (b) pure protection insurance:
      1. (i) accelerated critical illness insurance – individual;
      2. (ii) accident sickness and unemployment insurance;
      3. (iii) business insurance – life/critical illness/income protection;
      4. (iv) critical illness insurance – group;
      5. (v) income protection insurance – group;
      6. (vi) income protection insurance – individual;
      7. (vii) life insurance – group;
      8. (viii) over 50s whole of life insurance;
      9. (ix) payment protection insurance;
      10. (x) standalone critical illness insurance – individual;
      11. (xi) term assurance (life) – individual;
      12. (xii) terminal illness rider;
      13. (xiii) underwritten non unit linked whole of life insurance;
      14. (xiv) other pure protection insurance – individual; and
      15. (xv) other pure protection insurance – group;
  4. (4) retirement savings and decumulation:
    1. (a) retirement savings:
      1. (i) defined contribution (DC) workplace pensions;
      2. (ii) DC non-workplace pensions;
      3. (iii) qualifying recognised overseas pension scheme (QROPS);
      4. (iv) trust-based pensions (eg, occupational and defined benefit (DB));
      5. (v) pensions dashboard services; and
      6. (vi) other retirement savings; and
    2. (b) decumulation:
      1. (i) lifetime annuity (standard);
      2. (ii) lifetime annuity (impaired);
      3. (iii) fixed term annuity;
      4. (iv) immediate needs annuity (care);
      5. (v) with profit annuity (lifetime, fixed term, immediate needs);
      6. (vi) drawdown (including pension commencement lump sums (PCLS));
      7. (vii) uncrystallised funds pension lump sum (UFPLS); and
      8. (viii) other decumulation; and
  5. (5) investments:
    1. (a) with-profit bonds;
    2. (b) non-profit unit linked (UL) bonds;
    3. (c) fixed-rate bonds;
    4. (d) onshore investment bonds;
    5. (e) offshore investments bonds;
    6. (f) endowments;
    7. (g) qualifying savings plans/maximum investment plans;
    8. (h) UL whole of life (reviewable);
    9. (i) stocks and shares ISA;
    10. (j) personal equity plans (PEPs);
    11. (k) listed shares/equities;
    12. (l) investment trusts;
    13. (m) tradeable bonds (corporate and government);
    14. (n) unit trusts;
    15. (o) OEIC;
    16. (p) UCITS;
    17. (q) ETF;
    18. (r) structured products;
    19. (s) discretionary management services;
    20. (t) non-discretionary management services (including share-dealing);
    21. (u) platforms;
    22. (v) crowdfunding;
    23. (w) peer to peer;
    24. (x) innovative finance ISA;
    25. (y) enterprise investment scheme (EIS) / seed enterprise investment scheme (SEIS);
    26. (z) foreign exchange (FX);
    27. (za) CFD;
    28. (zb) spread betting;
    29. (zc) derivatives;
    30. (zd) overseas recognised schemes; and
    31. (ze) other investment products/funds.
31/12/2026R

‘Contextualisation metrics’ includes any of the following, which are attributed to the above sector units:

  1. (1) banking and savings:
    1. (a) number of accounts by service provided; and
    2. (b) number of complaints opened per 1000 accounts;
  2. (2) mortgages and home finance:
    1. (a) number of balances outstanding by service provided;
    2. (b) intermediation – number of sales by service provided;
    3. (c) number of complaints opened per 1000 balances outstanding; and
    4. (d) intermediation – number of complaints opened per 1000 sales; and
  3. (3) general insurance and pure protection:
    1. (a) insurers – number of policies in force by service provided to individuals;
    2. (b) intermediaries and managing general agents (MGAs) – number of policies sold by service provided to individuals;
    3. (c) insurers – number of beneficiaries by service provided to groups; and
    4. (d) intermediaries and MGAs – number of beneficiaries by service provided to groups.

Payment services return information as referred to at DISP 1.10.1GR

31/12/2026R

‘Service provided’ includes any of the following:

  1. (1) direct debits;
  2. (2) standing orders;
  3. (3) pre-paid cards and e-money payments;
  4. (4) credit cards;
  5. (5) credit transfer – BACS;
  6. (6) credit transfer – CHAPS;
  7. (7) credit transfer – international;
  8. (8) credit transfer – FPS;
  9. (9) credit transfer – single euro payments area (SEPA);
  10. (10) credit transfer – ‘on us’;
  11. (11) money remittance;
  12. (12) debit cards/cash cards;
  13. (13) payment initiation services – single immediate payments;
  14. (14) payment initiation services – variable recurring payments (sweeping);
  15. (15) payment initiation services – variable recurring payments (non-sweeping);
  16. (16) account information services;
  17. (17) ATM withdrawals;
  18. (18) merchant acquiring;
  19. (19) other payment services; and
  20. (20) e-money (issuing / distributing / redeeming).
31/12/2026R

‘Focus of the complaint’ means any of the following: 

  1. (1) account access – operational disruption (including IT issues);
  2. (2) account access – customer due diligence checks and/or application declined;
  3. (3) account access – app functionality issues;
  4. (4) payment delays – operational disruptions (including IT issues);
  5. (5) payment delays – customer due diligence checks;
  6. (6) account closures/terminations;
  7. (7) account operation – blocks and suspensions;
  8. (8) administration or customer service;
  9. (9) chargebacks;
  10. (10) charges, fees and commission;
  11. (11) continuous payment authorities – cancellation issues and disputed payments;
  12. (12) digital wallets – card/account takeover fraud;
  13. (13) fraud – authorised push payments (APP) – ‘on us’;
  14. (14) fraud – APP – FPS;
  15. (15) fraud – APP – CHAPS;
  16. (16) fraud –APP – international payments;
  17. (17) fraud – APP – open banking;
  18. (18) fraud – unauthorised payments;
  19. (19) fraud – payment initiation services;
  20. (20) fraud – other;
  21. (21) incorrect credit records;
  22. (22) inaccurate customer data;
  23. (23) misuse of customer data;
  24. (24) breach of customer data – open banking;
  25. (25) breach of customer data – excluding open banking;
  26. (26) account information services disruption – operational disruption (including IT issues);
  27. (27) account information services disruption – customer due diligence checks;
  28. (28) payment initiation services disruption – operational disruption (including IT issues);
  29. (29) payment initiation services disruption – customer due diligence checks;
  30. (30) disputed transactions – card payments;
  31. (31) disputed transactions – payment initiation services;
  32. (32) disputed transactions – other payment types;
  33. (33) misleading/unclear information on open banking services;
  34. (34) misleading/unclear financial promotions;
  35. (35) misleading/unclear customer contracts or terms and conditions;
  36. (36) misleading/unclear pricing for FX remittance services;
  37. (37) services provided by agents and distributors; and
  38. (38) other.

Funeral plans return information as referred to at DISP 1.10.1HR

31/12/2026R

‘Focus of the complaint’ means any of the following:

  1. (1) unsuitable advice;
  2. (2) dispute over fees/charges;
  3. (3) not carrying out instructions;
  4. (4) delays;
  5. (5) customer service;
  6. (6) funeral service – delivery; and
  7. (7) other.

CCR return information as referred to at DISP 1.10.1IR

31/12/2026R

‘Focus of the complaint’ means any of the following:

  1. (1) price, sums, fees and charges;
  2. (2) other product design;
  3. (3) information provision or content (including commission);
  4. (4) irresponsibility of lending and/or unaffordability of product;
  5. (5) suitability of product;
  6. (6) other product sale;
  7. (7) access to product (including temporary restrictions);
  8. (8) return of goods;
  9. (9) claims under section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act (CCA);
  10. (10) financial difficulties;
  11. (11) other product performance, general administration and customer support;
  12. (12) incorrect credit records (not fraud related);
  13. (13) fraud; and
  14. (14) other.
31/12/2026R

‘Service provided’ includes any of the following:

  1. (1) lending for the purpose of business;
  2. (2) finance for motor vehicles;
  3. (3) finance for insurance premiums;
  4. (4) RTO agreements;
  5. (4A) regulated deferred payment credit agreements;
  6. (5) other finance for goods or services;
  7. (6) home credit loan agreements;
  8. (7) high-cost short-term credit;
  9. (8) pawn agreements;
  10. (9) bill of sale loan agreements;
  11. (10) guarantor loans;
  12. (11) other cash loans;
  13. (12) running-account credit linked to a payment network (including credit cards);
  14. (13) retail revolving credit;
  15. (14) running-account credit for money transfers only;
  16. (15) other running-account credit;
  17. (16) debt purchase;
  18. (17) other indeterminate lending;
  19. (18) consumer hire of motor vehicles;
  20. (19) consumer hire of other goods;
  21. (20) credit broking;
  22. (21) debt adjusting and debt counselling;
  23. (22) debt collecting and debt administration;
  24. (23) providing credit information services;
  25. (24) providing credit references; and
  26. (25) operating an electronic system in relation to lending.

CMC return information as referred to at DISP 1.10.1JR

31/12/2026R

‘Focus of the complaint’ means any of the following:

  1. (1) customer sourcing and/or marketing;
  2. (2) obtaining and/or sharing customer data;
  3. (3) claim administration;
  4. (4) claim outcome;
  5. (5) client money handling;
  6. (6) upfront fees;
  7. (7) fees in excess of claims management fee cap;
  8. (8) fees dispute or payment difficulties;
  9. (9) customer service; and
  10. (10) misleading information or advice.
31/12/2026R

‘Area of law’ includes any of the following:

  1. (1) personal injury;
  2. (2) financial services or financial product;
  3. (3) housing disrepair;
  4. (4) specified benefit;
  5. (5) criminal injury; and
  6. (6) employment-related.
Point In Time
31/12/2026
15/07/2026
06/04/2026
30/11/2024
28/01/2022
17/11/2017
30/06/2017
30/06/2016
03/12/2015
01/04/2014
01/01/2014
01/07/2012
06/04/2010
01/08/2009
06/05/2008
01/11/2007
01/04/2005
01/01/2005