RCB 4.2 Enforcement powers and penalties

The FSA's approach to the exercise of its enforcement powers will be consistent with its approach in DEPP and EG so far as appropriate.

The FSA's exercise of its powers under the RCB Regulations is without prejudice to the use of its powers under the Act or under other legislation.

1. (1)

   When deciding whether to take enforcement action under Part 7 of the RCB Regulations, and what form that enforcement action should take, the FSA will consider all relevant factors, including:

   1. (a)

      the relevant factors on decisions to take action set out in DEPP 6.2.1 G;

   2. (b)

      whether any contractual or other arrangements agreed between the parties can be used effectively to address any perceived failure under the RCB Regulations; and

   3. (c)

      the interests of investors in the relevant regulated covered bond.

2. (2)

   The FSA does not normally expect to use its enforcement powers where the issuer or the owner are in the process of rectifying non-compliance and where they have taken account of the views and interests of investors in the regulated covered bond. This is without prejudice to the FSA's use of its enforcement powers as a result of its consideration of all relevant factors, as set out in RCB 4.2.3 G (1).

The FSA's policy on imposing financial penalties (including the amount of any such penalties) under the RCB Regulations will be consistent with the policy as set out in DEPP and EG with appropriate modifications.

When considering whether to impose a financial penalty, the amount of penalty, and whether to impose the penalty on the issuer or the owner, the FSA will have regard, where relevant to:

1. (1)

   the statement on determining the appropriate level of a financial penalty in DEPP 6.5;

2. (2)

   the particular arrangements between the issuer and the owner;

3. (3)

   the likely impact of the penalty on the interests of investors in a regulated covered bond; and

4. (4)

   the conduct of the issuer or the owner.