DISP 1.6 Complaints time limit rules
Keeping the complainant informed
On receipt of a complaint, a respondent must:
- (1)
send the complainant a prompt written acknowledgement providing early reassurance that it has received the complaint and is dealing with it; and
- (2)
ensure the complainant is kept informed thereafter of the progress of the measures being taken for the complaint's resolution.
Final or other response within eight weeks
The respondent must, by the end of eight weeks after its receipt of the complaint, send the complainant:
- (1)
a 'final response', being a written response from the respondent which:39
39- (a)
accepts the complaint and, where appropriate, offers redress or remedial action; or
- (b)
offers redress or remedial action without accepting the complaint; or
- (c)
rejects the complaint and gives reasons for doing so;
and which:
- (d)
encloses a copy of the Financial Ombudsman Service's standard explanatory leaflet;
- (e)
informs the complainant that if he remains dissatisfied with the respondent's response, he may now refer his complaint to the Financial Ombudsman Service and must do so within six months; or
- (a)
- (2)
a written response which:
- (a)
explains why it is not in a position to make a final response and indicates when it expects to be able to provide one;
- (b)
informs the complainant that he may now refer the complaint to the Financial Ombudsman Service;
- (c)
- (a)
Complainant's written acceptance
DISP 1.6.2 R does not apply if the complainant has already indicated in writing acceptance of a response by the respondent, provided that the response:
28- (1)
informed the complainant how to pursue his complaint with the respondent if he remains dissatisfied; 28
- (2)
referred to the ultimate availability of the Financial Ombudsman Service if he remains dissatisfied with the respondent's response;28
Respondents with two-stage complaints procedures
If, within eight weeks of receiving a complaint, the respondent sends the complainant a written response which:
- (1)
offers redress or remedial action (whether or not it accepts the complaint) or rejects the complaint and gives reasons for doing so;
- (2)
informs the complainant how to pursue his complaint with the respondent if he remains dissatisfied;
- (3)
refers to the ultimate availability of the Financial Ombudsman Service if he remains dissatisfied with the respondent's response; and
- (4)
indicates it will regard the complaint as closed if it does not receive a reply within eight weeks;
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the respondent is not obliged to continue to comply with DISP 1.6.2 R unless the complainant indicates that he remains dissatisfied, in which case, the obligation to comply with DISP 1.6.2 R resumes.
If the complainant takes more than a week to reply to a written response of the kind described in DISP 1.6.5 R, the additional time in excess of a week will not count for the purposes of the time limits in DISP 1.6.2 R or the complaints reporting rules.
28The information regarding the Financial Ombudsman Service required to be provided in responses sent under the complaints time limit rules (DISP 1.6.2 R, DISP 1.6.4 R and DISP 1.6.5 R) should be set out prominently within the text of those responses.
Speed and quality of response
It is expected that within eight weeks of their receipt, almost all complaints to a respondent will have been substantively addressed by it through a final response or response as described in DISP 1.6.4 R or DISP 1.6.5 R.
When assessing a respondent's response to a complaint, the FSA may have regard to a number of factors, including, the quality of response, as against the complaints resolution rules, as well as the speed with which it was made.