Reset to Today

To access the FCA Handbook Archive choose a date between 1 January 2001 and 31 December 2004.

Content Options:

Content Options

View Options:


You are viewing the version of the document as on 2025-01-01.

Timeline guidance

Alternative versions

CTPS 13.5 Duties of critical third parties

Contract with the skilled person

CTPS 13.5.1R

1When a critical third party appoints a skilled person, the critical third party must, in a contract with that person:

  1. (1)

    require and permit the skilled person during and after the course of their appointment:

    1. (a)

      to cooperate with the regulators in connection with the discharge of their oversight functions; and

    2. (b)

      to communicate to the regulators information on, or the skilled person’s opinion on, matters of which they have, or had, become aware in their capacity as a skilled person reporting on the critical third party in the following circumstances:

      1. (i)

        the skilled person reasonably believes that the information on, or their opinion on, matters for which they were appointed may be of material significance to the regulators in determining whether the critical third party concerned complies with and will continue to comply with the CTP duties; or

      2. (ii)

        the skilled person reasonably believes that the critical third party is not, may not be or may cease to be a going concern;

  2. (2)

    require the skilled person to prepare a report or collect or update information, as notified to the critical third party by the regulator that has required such report, collection or updating within the time specified by the regulator; and

  3. (3)

    waive any contractual or other duty of confidentiality owed by the skilled person to the critical third party which might limit the provision of information or opinion by that skilled person to the regulators in accordance with (1) or (2).

CTPS 13.5.2R

1A critical third party must ensure that the contract it makes with the skilled person under CTPS 13.5.1R requires and permits the skilled person to provide the following to the regulators if requested to do so:

  1. (1)

    interim reports;

  2. (2)

    source data, documents and working papers;

  3. (3)

    copies of any draft reports given to the critical third party; and

  4. (4)

    specific information about the planning and progress of the work to be undertaken (which may include project plans, progress reports including percentage of work completed, details of time spent, costs to date, and details of any significant findings and conclusions).

CTPS 13.5.3R

1A critical third party must ensure that the contract required by CTPS 13.5.1R is:

  1. (1)

    governed by the laws of a part of the UK;

  2. (2)

    in writing, and:

    1. (a)

      expressly provides that the regulators have a right to enforce the provisions included in the contract under CTPS 13.5.1R, CTPS 13.5.2R and CTPS 13.5.3R(2)(b) to (d);

    2. (b)

      expressly provides that, in proceedings brought by the regulators for the enforcement of those provisions, the skilled person is not to have available by way of defence, set-off or counterclaim any matter that is not relevant to those provisions;

    3. (c)

      if the contract includes an arbitration agreement, expressly provides that the regulators are not, in exercising the right in (a), to be treated as a party to, or bound by, the arbitration agreement; and

    4. (d)

      expressly provides that the provisions included in the contract under CTPS 13.5.1R, CTPS 13.5.2R and CTPS 13.5.3R(2) are irrevocable and may not be varied or rescinded without the regulators’ consent; and

  3. (3)

    not varied or rescinded in such a way as to extinguish or alter the provisions referred to in (2)(d).

CTPS 13.5.4G

1The Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999, or Scots common law, enables the FCA to enforce the rights conferred on it under the contract required by CTPS 13.5.1R against the skilled person.

CTPS 13.5.5R

1If a critical third party appoints a skilled person, that critical third party must give the regulators sufficient and timely information about the cost of the skilled person’s report or collection or updating of information, including both an initial estimate of the cost as well as the cost of the completed report, collection or updating of information.

CTPS 13.5.6G

1If the FCA considers it appropriate, it may request the critical third party to give it a copy of the draft contract required by CTPS 13.5.1R before it is made with the skilled person. The FCA will inform the critical third party of any matters that it considers require further clarification or discussion before the contract is finalised.

CTPS 13.5.7G

1The FCA expects a skilled person to clarify or discuss any matters that are raised by the FCA regarding a contract before it is finalised.

Responsibility for delivery

CTPS 13.5.8R

1When a critical third party appoints a skilled person, a critical third party must take reasonable steps to ensure that the skilled person delivers a report or collects or updates information in accordance with the terms of the skilled person’s appointment.

Assisting the skilled person

CTPS 13.5.9R

1A critical third party must provide all reasonable assistance to a skilled person appointed to provide a report under section 166 (Reports by skilled persons) of the Act or to collect or update information under section 166A (Appointment of skilled person to collect and update information) of the Act (as applied by section 312P of the Act) and take reasonable steps to ensure that its employees and agents also provide all reasonable assistance to that skilled person.

CTPS 13.5.10G

1Reasonable assistance in CTPS 13.5.9R should include:

  1. (1)

    access at all reasonable business hours for the skilled person to the critical third party’s accounting and other records in whatever form;

  2. (2)

    providing such information and explanations as the skilled person reasonably considers necessary or desirable for the performance of their duties; and

  3. (3)

    permitting a skilled person to obtain such information directly from the critical third party’s auditor as they reasonably consider necessary or desirable for the proper performance of their duties.

Assistance to skilled persons from others

CTPS 13.5.11G

1In respect of the appointment of a skilled person under section 166 (Reports by skilled persons) of the Act, section 166(7) (as applied by section 312P (Information gathering and investigations) of the Act), imposes a duty on certain persons to give assistance to a skilled person. The persons on whom this duty is imposed are those who are providing, or have at any time provided, services to any person falling within CTPS 13.2.1G.

CTPS 13.5.12G

1In respect of the appointment of a skilled person under section 166A (Appointment of skilled person to collect and update information) of the Act, under section 166A(5) (as applied by section 312P (Information gathering and investigations) of the Act), a skilled person may require any person to provide all such assistance as the skilled person may reasonably require to collect or update the information in question.